Market disruptions highlight high current yields

The market turbulence of recent weeks has posed multiple challen­ges for the investor commu­nity. The global trade dispute has led to increa­sing recession concerns and fears that inflation might rise again. In such an environ­ment, we find asset classes like hybrid bonds, CoCos, or high-yield bonds attractive due to their combi­nation of high current yields and short duration.

Roland Hausheer

Containerhafen Hongkong: Wieso beim Anlegen in Anleihen hohe laufende Renditen Chancen bieten
Container port in Hong Kong: Given the turmoil caused by the customs dispute, bonds with high current yields may offer opportunities (image: Getty).

The U.S. tariff announcements in early April 2025 ushered in a significantly more volatile market phase. While equity markets initially corrected sharply, the market currently does not seem to expect a worst-case scenario of a deep global recession. Whether this assumption holds true will be revealed in the coming weeks and months.

However, it is clear that a potential recession is not the only risk investors should keep an eye on. The global trade dispute, combined with stricter immigration policies in the U.S. and the historic fiscal package on this side of the Atlantic, is also leading to higher inflationary pressures.

Issuers in good shape

In this environment, we believe that high-yield bond asset classes with shorter durations are particularly popular. These can offer both high current yields and lower sensitivity to increasing inflation concerns. Additionally, the relatively stable development of fundamental data from issuers in the high-yield, CoCo, and corporate hybrid bond segments currently provides additional support.

Historically, issuers generally exhibit lower net debt and normalizing but still positive EBITDA growth. The healthy condition of issuers is also reflected in low default and distressed ratios, although these levels slightly increased last March due to global uncertainties.

In April 2025, risk premiums in the mentioned bond segments also increased: in the high-yield sector, spreads temporarily rose by approximately 176 basis points to 426 basis points. This spread level reflects a recession probability of 50 to 60%, already compensating for a significant slowdown in economic growth. CoCos and corporate hybrids have suffered significantly less so far. We attribute this to the still high demand in these asset classes and the good condition of individual issuers.

Due to ongoing uncertainty regarding future tariff policies, it is quite possible that spreads across all bond segments could temporarily widen again, especially if there are larger capital outflows in the individual asset classes – although there are no signs of this so far.

Significant buffer

In the high-yield bond sector, we focus on secured bonds from companies with solid fundamentals. In the event of bankruptcy or liquidation of a company, their creditors have priority over the claims of other bondholders and shareholders due to the collateral. Accordingly, they can hope for a greater chance of recovering their investment in the event of bankruptcy. Moreover, secured bonds generally protect their value better than regular high-yield bonds during an economic downturn due to their priority claim on the issuer's collateral. The long-term performance of secured high-yield bonds is quite comparable to the broader high-yield market.

Last but not least, the high current yields in all three asset classes can provide a buffer against potential price declines. Against this backdrop, the timing for entering the mentioned asset classes could appear attractive – as long as current yields remain at their current high levels. The analysis below exemplifies the yield potential of global high-yield bonds in various interest rate phases.

Current yields as an indicator for future returns – a historical analysis

Source: ZKB, ICE Data Indices as of the end of March 2025 (Legal notices regarding the graphic: see below)

The graphic shows that a high current yield at the time of investment can be a potential indicator of future returns. Even in unexpected stress scenarios like the COVID crisis or the energy crisis, high current yields can provide a sufficient buffer to achieve positive performance over three years.

Specific risks to keep in mind

The overview below (in CHF, as of April 21, 2025) also impressively highlights the potential of the mentioned asset classes. The high yield potential comes with higher investment risks, including credit risks and potential capital losses. In the case of corporate hybrids and CoCos, there are additional segment-specific risk factors due to the subordination of the bonds and extension risk, which need to be actively managed.

With our proven, active fund solutions, our dedicated experts manage a fund in each of the mentioned asset classes, providing the investor community with easy access to these attractive asset classes.

High current yields with low duration: an overview of selected bond segments (in CHF)

Source: ZKB, ICE DATA Indices, as of April 21, 2025 / Notice: Past performance is no indication of current or future performance

News on selected bond funds

Swisscanto (LU) Bond Fund Committed COCO
Link
Swisscanto (LU) Bond Fund Committed Corporate Hybrid 
Link
Swisscanto (LU) Bond Fund Committed Secured High Yield  Link
Swisscanto (CH) Pension Bond Fund Responsible Global High Yield (Professional / institutional investors, Switzerland) Link
Swisscanto (LU) Bond Fund Sustainable Global High Yield
Link

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Past performance is no indication of current or future performance, and the performance data do not take account of the commissions and costs incurred on the issue and redemption of units.

Legal notice on the charts: Source Ice Data Indices, LLC ("ICE Data"), is used with permission. ICE is a registered trademark of ICE Data or its affiliates and BOFA is a registered trademark of Bank of America corporation licensed by Bank of America corporation and its affiliates ("BOFA") and may not be used without Bofa's prior written approval. ICE Data, its affiliates and their respective third party suppliers disclaim and any and all warranties and representations, express and/or implied, including any warranties of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose or use, including the indices, index data and any data included in , related to, or derived therefrom. Neither ICE Data. Its affiliates nor their respective third party suppliers shall be subject to any damages or liability with respect to the adequacy, accuracy, timeliness or completeness of the indices or the index data or any component thereof, and the indices and index data and all components thereof are provided on an "as is" basis and your use is at your own risk. ICE Data. Its affiliates and their respective third party suppliers do not sponsor, endorse, or recommend Zürcher Kantonalbank, or any of its products or services.

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Data as at (where not stated otherwise): 11.2024

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